Hyeok Hweon Kang

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Hyeok Hweon Kang

Hyeok Hweon Kang

Assistant Professor of East Asian Languages and Cultures
Affiliate Faculty, Comparative Literature and Thought
Affiliate Faculty, Department of History
Head of the Korean Section
PhD, Harvard University
research interests:
  • early modern Korea and East Asia
  • history of science and technology
  • material culture
  • global history

contact info:

mailing address:

  • Washington University
    MSC 1111-107-115
    One Brookings Drive
    St. Louis, MO 63130-4899

Hyeok Hweon Kang is a historian of early modern Korea and East Asia whose research spans social and intellectual history, digital humanities, and the history of science and technology.

Kang's first book, By Virtue of Craft: Sciences of Making in Chosŏn Korea (University of Chicago Press, August 2027), recasts the relationship between technical knowledge and statecraft in Korean history. Combining archival research with material analysis and experimental reconstruction, it examines how artisans and experts recorded and theorized their knowledge of making. The book argues that these “sciences of making” took shape through changing political and moral commitments to useful knowledge and good government.

Kang is currently working on two new book projects. The first, The Practical Age, examines how practical knowledge and expertise acquired new moral and intellectual authority in eighteenth-century Korea within a broader global turn toward usefulness. The second, Mr. Five Continents, is an intellectual biography of the encyclopedist Yi Kyugyŏng (1788–1856) that explores his efforts to master global knowledge of geography, technology, and the natural world from his study in provincial Korea.

Kang’s articles examine artisanal knowledge, contraband trade between Korea and Japan, global comparisons of military technology, and digital approaches to Korean history. For an up-to-date list of publications, please see his website.

Kang grew up in Guatemala City, Guatemala. He earned his BA from Emory University in 2013 and his PhD from Harvard University in 2020. Before joining WashU, he was a D. Kim Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of the History of Science and Technology at Johns Hopkins University.

Selected Publications

Peer Reviewed Articles (Selected)

"Global History and the Measures of Early Modern Technology: Europe, East Asia, and the Case of Smoothbore Ballistics," Journal of World History 36, no. 2 (2025): 169–204.

"Kingpins at Court: Contraband Diplomacy between Korea, Japan, and Tsushima, 1607–1671," The Journal of Asian Studies 83, no. 1 (2024): 116-139.

"Reverse Engineering as History and Method: The Portuguese Espingarda in Chosŏn Korea," History & Technology 38, no. 2-3 (2023): 144-66.

"How Network Analysis Uncovers International Networks of Smuggling History: Criminals in Nagasaki, Japan circa 1667," Journal of Cultural Analytics 8, no. 1 (Feb. 2023): 1–20.

"Cooking Niter, Prototyping Nature: Saltpeter and Artisanal Experiment in Korea, 1592–1635," Isis: A Journal of the History of Science Society 113, no. 1 (March 2022): 1–21.

Courses Taught

"Korean Civilization"

"Rebels and Healers: Everyday Life in Early Modern Korea"

"Topics in Early Modern Korea: Guns, Tobacco, and Sweet Potato, A History of Material Culture"

"Kitchen, Studio, Factory: Making in East Asia"

"Nature, Technology, and Medicine in Korea"